Hair loss is no longer just a man’s problem. A recent study by the International Society of Hair Restoration Surgery (ISHRS) found that about one-third of women in the United States experience hair loss. While there are many reasons for hair loss, the most common include genetics, medical conditions, and medications. The good news is that hair loss is reversible, and many treatment options are available. If you are experiencing hair loss, it is vital to see Martin Maag M.D., a hair loss specialist who can determine the cause and recommend the best treatment. There are many treatment options available, and we look at some of them in this article.
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Hair Transplant
A hair transplant is a surgical procedure that removes hair from one scalp area and transplants it to another. You can use this to treat both male and female pattern baldness and other forms of hair loss. The most common type of hair transplant is follicular unit transplantation (FUT). This involves taking a strip of skin from the back of the head and dissecting it into individual follicles. These follicles are then transplanted to the bald or thinning area.
Follicular Unit Extraction (FUE) is a newer type of hair transplant that does not involve taking a strip of skin. Instead, individual follicles are extracted from the donor area using a small punch. FUE is less invasive and can be used to transplant hair to difficult-to-reach areas with FUT.
Both FUT and FUE are successful procedures, and choosing which one to use depends on the individual’s needs and preferences.
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Medications
There are several medications available that can help to treat hair loss. The most common are minoxidil (Rogaine) and finasteride (Propecia). Minoxidil is a medication applied to the scalp and helps stimulate hair growth. It is available over the counter and comes in a liquid and foam form. Finasteride is a prescription medication taken orally and helps block the production of DHT, a hormone that can contribute to hair loss.
Other medications that you may use to treat hair loss include:
- Dutasteride
- Cimetidine
- Spironolactone
Each of these medications can have side effects, and it is essential to talk to your doctor about the risks and benefits before starting any medication.
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Laser Therapy
Laser therapy is a treatment that uses laser light to stimulate hair growth. It is a non-invasive treatment and does not involve any surgery. Laser therapy is usually used with other treatments, such as minoxidil or finasteride. Many people prefer laser therapy because it is a non-invasive treatment and does not require downtime.
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Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a treatment that uses the patient’s blood to help stimulate hair growth. The blood is drawn and placed in a centrifuge to separate the platelets. These platelets are then injected into the bald or thinning area. PRP is a newer treatment, and more research is needed to determine its effectiveness.
In summary, there are several treatment options available for hair loss. The best treatment for you depends on the cause of your hair loss and your preferences. Talk to your doctor to find out which treatment is proper for you.
